Fix LLM API Error Code 1200 (Request or Token Issue)

Large Language Models (LLMs) are becoming an essential part of modern software development. Whether integrated into customer service bots, writing assistants, or data analysis tools, access to LLM functionality often comes via an API. However, developers and organizations occasionally face roadblocks, including common error codes. One particularly challenging issue is error code 1200, often classified under Request or Token Issues. Failing to resolve this error can lead to downtime, reduced functionality, and user dissatisfaction.

This article will explore the causes of LLM API Error Code 1200, offer guidance on how to diagnose it, and provide actionable steps to resolve and prevent it. If you’re encountering this error, or preparing your system to be more robust, this guide will help ensure your LLM implementation is stable and resilient.

Understanding LLM API Error Code 1200

Error Code 1200 typically indicates a problem with the request format or token authentication. It may manifest in phrases such as:

  • “Authentication failed: Invalid token or permissions.”
  • “Request malformed or incomplete.”
  • “User quota exceeded, token rejected.”

These variations reflect different root causes, but they all relate to how requests are formed and validated by the LLM service. Whether you’re using OpenAI, Anthropic, Cohere, or another provider, these issues are universal in how authentication and request validation work.

What Causes Error Code 1200?

To fix this error, it’s crucial to understand the possible triggers. Below are the most frequent causes:

  1. Malformed API Requests: This could mean incorrect JSON structure, missing headers, or improper method calls (e.g., GET instead of POST).
  2. Invalid or Expired Access Token: API calls require valid authentication tokens. If a token is malformed, expired, or revoked, the server will reject the request.
  3. Rate-Limit or Quota Exceeded: Tokens are often tied to usage quotas. If your usage exceeds the allocated limits, future requests may be denied.
  4. IP Restrictions or Region Block: Some providers enforce security measures that tie tokens to certain IP addresses or regions.
  5. Wrong API Version: Using endpoints from outdated or incompatible versions of the service’s API can also trigger Error 1200.

Identifying which of these issues applies to your case is the first step in resolving the problem.

Step-by-Step Guide to Fixing LLM API Error Code 1200

Step 1: Validate Your Request Format

Start with the basics — review your API request to ensure it matches the required format. Confirm that:

  • The endpoint URL is correct.
  • The method (GET, POST, etc.) is appropriate.
  • All required headers, especially ‘Authorization’ and ‘Content-Type’, are included and correctly formatted.
  • The request body (if applicable) is well-structured JSON with no missing braces or unexpected fields.

Many LLM providers offer documentation with samples or cURL commands. Use those to create a working baseline and then incrementally build your code on top of it.

Step 2: Check Your Access Token

The most common reason behind this error is an issue with the API token. You’ll want to verify several points:

  • Expiration: Make sure the token hasn’t expired. Tokens issued via OAuth2 or similar protocols often have short lifespans.
  • Scope & Permissions: Ensure the token has the correct scope for accessing your intended resource.
  • Formatting: Include the token in the ‘Authorization’ header using the correct schema (usually Bearer <token>).

If your token is expired or revocable, retrieve a new one from your provider’s dashboard or authentication endpoint.

Step 3: Verify Usage Limits

Most LLM APIs come with rate-limited access. Check your account dashboard to ensure you haven’t reached:

  • Daily usage caps (e.g., number of tokens or API calls)
  • Monthly quotas based on your subscription plan
  • Per-minute or per-second rate limits that throttle burst traffic

If you’re close to or over your limits, the solution might be to upgrade your plan or adjust your API usage intervals by implementing backoff and retry logic.

Step 4: Review Server Response Details

When Error 1200 is returned, the server often supplies a detailed message in the response body. Log and analyze:

  • Error message: Gives insight into whether the problem is token-, format-, or quota-related.
  • Status code: While Error 1200 is application-specific, accompanying HTTP codes like 401 (Unauthorized) or 403 (Forbidden) help narrow down the issue.
  • Headers: Some APIs add rate-limit headers like X-RateLimit-Remaining to help you monitor usage.

Trying a test call via a direct CLI tool like curl or Postman is also advisable to eliminate variables introduced by application code.

Step 5: Cross-Check API Documentation and Version

API structures evolve. If you’re using an outdated SDK or calling a deprecated endpoint, the server may no longer accept your requests. Check the following:

  • Documentation for the latest API version
  • Migration guides if older versions were sunset
  • Changes in required headers or parameters for new versions

Upgrading your SDKs and reviewing announcement channels from your LLM provider can help futureproof your implementation.

Best Practices to Prevent Error Code 1200 in the Future

Beyond simply fixing the issue, developers should consider proactive measures to prevent recurrence:

  • Token Lifecycle Management: Automate token refresh processes and add error-handling logic for expired tokens.
  • Monitoring and Alerts: Implement real-time monitoring for error responses. Trigger alerts on high incidence of code 1200.
  • Rate-Limiting Strategies: Use exponential backoff and retry strategies in your code to handle throttling or busy system responses gracefully.
  • Comprehensive Logging: Log all API calls with sanitized request/response payloads to facilitate post-failure analysis.

Many LLM APIs also support status or health endpoints — use them to validate connectivity and credentials at runtime before executing heavier requests.

When to Contact Support

If you’ve validated your tokens, request format, and usage levels, and you’re still receiving Error 1200, it may be time to contact your LLM provider’s support team. Prepare your ticket with:

  • Exact time, request metadata, and response message
  • Your API key ID (never the key itself)
  • Account ID or subscription tier
  • Steps already taken to troubleshoot

This will shorten the turnaround time and help support teams resolve your issue effectively.

Conclusion

Error Code 1200 in LLM APIs is serious but solvable. By systematically examining your request formation, token authentication, usage limits, and API versioning, you can uncover the exact cause and resume your operations quickly. Staying ahead of potential pitfalls with automated monitoring and proactive practices will save you time, reduce downtime, and better prepare your systems as they scale.

Remember, in an ecosystem as dynamic as AI-driven APIs, keeping track of changes and adhering to best practices is not optional—it’s critical for long-term success.